You are building a house, a cottage, a cottage … During the construction of such facilities, you probably think about building an underground garage, especially if you have a machine. Of course, you can prefer an aboveground garage located next to the house, but such a garage option will not save space for the garden or garden and. During the construction of residential buildings, people more often build an underground garage than an above -ground. This article describes the work procedure and all the main and important nuances of the construction of the underground garage. Step one – project. If you are building a house, the underground garage should be included in the project and be built with the house according to the project drawings. This is the basic rule of the construction of an underground garage, if you, of course, build a house with a garage, and not a separate garage. So why the planning of the project is the first item? Because, it will be impossible to build a garage under the house later, when the house is already built, unless it is an extension to the house. It is better to design a garage inside the house or under the house-underground, so you will save a place on your site for a garden or garden, in the territory that such garages occupy, you can plant up to 6 trees, thereby expanding your garden for 6 trees. Step two-budget-economic calculation. I figured out the project. It’s time to calculate your capabilities. There is no need to describe this step in detail, since the projects are all different, prices, too, and it will not make it difficult for you. You can go to the third step. Step Three-calculation of the number of building materials. Here, too, we will not stop for a long time. It is only necessary to say that when calculating the amount of the necessary brick, you may make a mistake and, in the end, you may not have enough brick. Of course not to buy for long, but sometimes there are delays about this. Therefore, consider immediately: you need to take into account the thickness of the seams, when calculating the cubature of the structure of the building and building materials. The thickness of the seams of brickwork varies within 8-12 millimeters, this is a common thickness. Step fourth – construction of an underground garage. After all the calculations are completed, you can start building. If your underground garage is included in the general project of the building and is not a separate building, then there is also no need to stop for a long time. If you hired builders, then they will tell you everything and show you. If you are building a house yourself, then you also understand construction. This article in a detailed explanation of these points does not need. Here you will be shown only the main nuances, during the construction of buildings.
Nuances:
1. Underground garage is a building that is located below the ground level, because here you need to think about high -quality waterproofing so that you do not have to, then repair the wetting walls, the rehabilitation method;
2. The difference in prices. The underground garage costs a little more than the one that is located above the ground, because the construction of this version of the garage requires specialized building materials and additional costs for additional, necessary waterproofing;
3. It must also be borne in mind that the construction of sections of the house located above the garage should be located on the floor slabs of thicker – reinforced. The room over the garage should not be residential, because the garage refers to explosive buildings;
4. Also, we must take into account the fact that the depth of the location of the garage affects the length of the entrance path. The deeper the garage is located, the longer the entrance path;
5. During the construction of the garage, you need to use not sliding materials;
6. It is necessary to provide a track along the entrance path, for pedestrians;
7. So that the garage is not flooded with rains or melt snow, it is necessary to provide gutters, behind the gates, before the entrance – a storm sewer;
8. We must also not forget, during the construction of buildings to design ventilation in time, so that later you do not have to build bulky ventilation structures.